The Global Expat Hub
Countries / Spain
Spain flag

Spain

Best quality of life in the survey: climate, food, public healthcare and a social calendar that never stops.

📕Download the Spain Relocation GuideA free 16-page PDF covering everything from visas to budgets.Download PDF →
RegionSouthern Europe
CapitalMadrid
CurrencyEuro
LanguageSpanish (regional co-official languages)
Expat saturationHigh (15% foreign born)
Living cost · Mid-rangefrom $1,850/mo
Your move
Sets your plan and the listings on flights, hotels, rentals, furnishings, moving and retirement.

Top cities for expats in Spain

Costs and character vary significantly within Spain. Here are the cities our readers compare most.

BarcelonaMid-range

World-class city with beach, architecture and Catalonian culture

Typical rent$1,100–2,000/mo
VibeCosmopolitan, design-forward, tourist-heavy
MadridMid-range

The capital — business hub with great nightlife and central location

Typical rent$1,000–1,800/mo
VibeUrban, social, connected
ValenciaAffordable

Best value major Spanish city — beach, sun and culture at lower cost

Typical rent$700–1,200/mo
VibeRelaxed, beachy, increasingly expat
SevilleAffordable

Flamenco, tapas and Andalusian architecture at very affordable prices

Typical rent$600–1,100/mo
VibeTraditional, warm, authentic Spanish

Spain by the numbers editorial estimates in US dollars

Worth of the dollar$1 ≈ €0.861 euro ≈ $1.16 · snapshot, changes daily · Current rate ↗
Utilities · 85 m² flat$150/moElectric, water, sewer & garbage
Home internet$35/moBroadband, typical plan
Wi-Fi & connectivity score90/100
Median fixed broadband ≈ 250 Mbps
Internet reliability88/100
Reliable in cities; occasional dips
English day-to-dayModerateHow far English gets you
Remote-work time zoneFull EU overlapFull EU overlap, partial US (late)
Phone & eSIM$20/moLocal plan · travel eSIM ≈ $15/10 GB
Walkability of cities90/100
Car-optional in the main cities
Air quality74/100
Good most of the year; Madrid and Barcelona moderate on still winter days
Healthy food & food safety86/100
EU rules: dozens of additives banned or restricted; Mediterranean diet, strong produce markets
Severe weather & hazards35/100 risk
Heatwaves, drought, wildfires and autumn flash floods (DANA storms) on the east coast
Drive on theRightLeft-hand-drive cars · Licence & vehicles →
Time zoneCET (UTC+1) with DSTCET (UTC+1) with DST; 6 hours ahead of New York
Literacy99%Adult literacy rate
Cost to give birthfree with residencyPublic free with residency / private $4,000–7,000
Rural land$3,000–12,000per acre · $3,000–12,000 rural; olive and vineyard land higher
Beauty of cities92/100
Architecture, setting, upkeep and green space
Petrol / fuel$1.65/L≈ $6.25 per US gallon
Affiliate partner
🏥
Health insurance that follows you abroad

SafetyWing's Nomad Insurance is built for expats and remote workers — international coverage in 185+ countries from around $40/month, no long-term commitment needed.

Get a free quote from SafetyWing →

🔗 Affiliate disclosure: Some links on this page earn The Global Expat Hub a small referral fee at no extra cost to you. Our country scores, ratings and editorial content are never influenced by affiliate or advertising relationships. Learn more.

Doctor visit$70Basic clinic visit, paid privately
Emergency room$250Uninsured visit, before treatment
Dentist$60 / $90Check-up & cleaning / one filling
Life expectancy84 yrsAt birth
Unemployment11%National rate
Remote work & digital nomadsWelcomedDigital Nomad visa up to 5 years; Beckham-law style 24% flat tax available

🌤️ Climate

Mediterranean on the coasts, continental inland, Atlantic in the north. Hot dry summers, mild winters.

Winter · Jan10°C50°F
Spring · Apr15°C59°F
Summer · Jul26°C79°F
Autumn · Oct17°C63°F

Mean temperatures for Madrid.

🌧️ Rain & snow

Rainfall about 640 mm (25 in) a year.

Snow Mountains and central plateau in winter.

⚖️ The law

Official legislationBoletín Oficial del Estado ↗

OverviewLaw of Spain on Wikipedia ↗

Driving On the right. Licence rules →

🏛️ Taxes

Property tax IBI 0.4–1.1% of cadastral value.

Local & regional income tax Regional income tax ~half of the total 19–47% bill; wealth tax in most regions.

🎓 University

Near-free for EU residents ($1–2.5k/yr); non-EU $4–12k/yr.

📱 Phone & eSIM

Carriers Movistar, Vodafone, Orange, Digi.

Average cost Local SIM or eSIM with generous data about $20/month; a 30-day travel eSIM (Airalo, Holafly, Saily and similar) around $15 for 10 GB.

Phone & eSIM guide →

SponsoredNordVPN — up to 75% off plus 3 months extra

🎁 Schemes to attract expats

  • Digital Nomad visa with 24% flat tax for up to 6 years
  • Non-Lucrative visa on passive income
  • Golden Visa closed to property in 2025; other routes remain
  • Andalucía and Madrid have scrapped wealth tax

Figures are national averages for planning, not quotes; big cities run higher. Tax schemes change often and carry conditions. Verify before you rely on them.

Jobs board · Spain

Search for jobs for free, or post a job — free.

Roles open to foreigners in Spain: remote work you can do from Madrid, and in-person jobs with employers who hire from abroad. Searching for and posting expat jobs is always free, for job seekers and employers alike. Every listing stays live for 60 days.

Latest listings. Example listings shown until the first real posts go live.

Example · Senior Software Engineer (React / Node)Northwind Labs · Remote, US or EU hours
RemoteFull-timeNo visa needed
$95,000–130,000USD
Example · English Teacher (adults & business)International Language Centre · Madrid · in person
LocalFull-timeVisa sponsorship
€1,900–€2,800/moEUR

See all jobs in Spain and post a job →

Frequently asked questions

Is Spain safe for expats?

Spain scores 74 out of 100 for safety on The Global Expat Hub. It is generally very safe with low rates of violent crime. Petty theft in tourist areas is the most common concern.

How much does it cost to live in Spain?

An affordable lifestyle in Spain costs around $1,500 to $2,200 per month. Barcelona and Madrid are more expensive while Valencia, Seville and smaller cities offer significantly lower costs.

Does Spain have a digital nomad visa for Americans?

Yes. Spain launched a digital nomad visa in 2023 requiring proof of remote employment or freelance income, typically a minimum of around $2,300 per month, and allows a stay of up to 5 years.

What is the best city in Spain for American expats?

Barcelona, Madrid and Valencia are the most popular. Valencia offers the best combination of lifestyle, climate and affordability. Barcelona has the largest expat community.

Advertisements

Ad
NNordVPN
Stay private on any Wi-Fi, anywhere
Our VPN partner for life abroad — keep your connection secure on public Wi-Fi, from cafés to airports.
Get NordVPN →Affiliate partner
Ad
GThe Global Expat Hub
Free 16-page country guides
Costs, visas, healthcare, housing and checklists for 52 countries — free PDF downloads.
Browse the guides →Free downloads
Ad
Galena Guide
The Carry-On Queen's Guide to Europe & Beyond.
Master a stylish travel wardrobe on a budget, find authentic local dining, skip the tourist traps, and travel solo safely — all from one carry-on. 30 pages.
Download the guide · $5 →Instant PDF